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— National cognitive research

Average IQ by country — ranked

Cross-national IQ research synthesised from Lynn & Vanhanen (2012) and subsequent replication studies. All figures are estimates with wide confidence intervals. See individual country pages for full context.

CountryAvg IQPercentileRegion
Average IQ in Hong Kong10870thEast Asia
Average IQ in Singapore10870thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Japan10666thEast Asia
Average IQ in South Korea10666thEast Asia
Average IQ in China10461thEast Asia
Average IQ in Taiwan10461thEast Asia
Average IQ in Germany10255thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Netherlands10255thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Switzerland10153thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Sweden10153thNorthern Europe
Average IQ in Finland10153thNorthern Europe
Average IQ in United Kingdom10050thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Austria10050thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Norway10050thNorthern Europe
Average IQ in Denmark10050thNorthern Europe
Average IQ in United States10050thNorth America
Average IQ in Canada10050thNorth America
Average IQ in Australia10050thOceania
Average IQ in Poland9947thEastern Europe
Average IQ in Czech Republic9947thEastern Europe
Average IQ in New Zealand9947thOceania
Average IQ in Vietnam9947thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Hungary9947thCentral Europe
Average IQ in Croatia9947thEastern Europe
Average IQ in France9845thWestern Europe
Average IQ in Spain9742thSouthern Europe
Average IQ in Russia9742thEastern Europe
Average IQ in Italy9639thSouthern Europe
Average IQ in Ukraine9639thEastern Europe
Average IQ in Portugal9537thSouthern Europe
Average IQ in Israel9537thMiddle East
Average IQ in Greece9434thSouthern Europe
Average IQ in Romania9434thEastern Europe
Average IQ in Argentina9332thSouth America
Average IQ in Serbia9332thEastern Europe
Average IQ in Malaysia9230thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Thailand9127thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Chile9025thSouth America
Average IQ in Mexico9025thNorth America
Average IQ in Turkey9025thMiddle East/Europe
Average IQ in Colombia8923thSouth America
Average IQ in Brazil8719thSouth America
Average IQ in Indonesia8719thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Iran8414thMiddle East
Average IQ in Pakistan8414thSouth Asia
Average IQ in Morocco8414thNorth Africa
Average IQ in India8212thSouth Asia
Average IQ in Philippines8110thSoutheast Asia
Average IQ in Bangladesh8110thSouth Asia
Average IQ in Egypt8110thNorth Africa
Average IQ in South Africa776thSub-Saharan Africa
Average IQ in Kenya723thSub-Saharan Africa
Average IQ in Ethiopia692thSub-Saharan Africa
Average IQ in Nigeria682thSub-Saharan Africa
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Why national IQ averages exist and how to interpret them

National average IQ scores are population-level statistics, not a fixed attribute of any group of people. The strongest predictors of national average IQ are childhood nutrition, education access, and economic development — all of which are malleable. Countries that invest in these areas consistently see rising IQ scores over time (the Flynn Effect).

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