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— IQ score explained

IQ of 88 — meaning, percentile & profile

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IQ Score
88
Percentile
21th
Classification
Low average
SD from mean
-0.80

An IQ of 88 is in the low-average range, below 79% of adults. This does not predict life outcomes — context, motivation, and skills matter enormously.

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What does IQ 88 mean in practice?

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An IQ of 88 means your raw performance on a standardised IQ test places you at the 21th percentile of the general adult population — lower than 79% of people. Many people at this level succeed across a wide variety of careers and life domains with the right conditions and strategies.

IQ 88 and the normal distribution

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IQ is defined with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. An IQ of 88 is 0.8 standard deviations below the mean. The normal distribution tells us that:

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IQ 88 and career outcomes

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Career success depends on far more than IQ — motivation, perseverance, social skills, practical reasoning, and domain knowledge are all equally or more important than the IQ number for most real-world outcomes. Many people with IQs in this range lead highly successful and fulfilling careers.

Comparing IQ 88 to common benchmarks

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ScorePercentileClassification
IQ 755thBorderline range
IQ 809thLow average
IQ 8516thLow average
IQ 9025thAverage range
IQ 9230thAverage range

How to accurately measure your IQ

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A reliable IQ test uses Item Response Theory (IRT) scoring, which adapts the scoring based on item difficulty parameters rather than simply counting correct answers. Core Brain uses IRT 3PL (three-parameter logistic) scoring — the same statistical framework used by the WAIS and Stanford-Binet — and returns your score with a 95% confidence interval so you know the measurement uncertainty.

Related IQ scores

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